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			by Philip Coppens  
			The article originally 
			appeared in  
			
			Frontier Magazine 2.1 (1996) and has 
			been slightly adapted 
			
			from
			
			PhilipCoppens Website 
			
			  
			
				
					
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						“The 
						Watchers”, biblical angelic figures are once again 
						carving out a reputation. Their popularity is so much on 
						the rise that some UFO researchers have actually 
						argued that they might be the people abducting people. 
						Whether or not the return of the Sumerian gods is 
						factual or merely mythical – their popularity continues 
						to rise.  
  
						
						Philip 
						Coppens  | 
					 
				 
			 
			
			 
  
			The 
			Watchers 
			
			  
			
			They first appear on the scene in Sumer. 
			“Shumer”, it seems, literally means the “Land of the Watchers”. For 
			the American author 
			Zecharia Sitchin, they are alien beings whose 
			specific task is to orbit the earth, monitoring events on Earth. For 
			
			 Sitchin, the 
			Watchers are not a “race” or a “species”, they are 
			merely a “job specification”. Their colleagues had abandoned their 
			ships and had landed on Earth – they continued to orbit the Earth. 
			Those who did land, either mated or genetically engineered Mankind 
			into its present form. As a consequence, Mankind worshipped the 
			Watchers as gods.  
			 
			Carl Sagan once remarked that we still have no clear perspective 
			about the origins of the Sumerian culture.  
			
				
				“Their language is 
			foreign; it shows no resemblance to Indo-European, Semitic or any 
			other language. We can only map them by the actions of their 
			successors, the Akkadians, who created a voluminous Sumerian-Akkadian 
			dictionary.” 
			 
			
			  
			
				- 
				
				The Chaldeans referred to the Watchers as “Ir” 
				 
				- 
				
				The Egyptians 
			“neter” means Watcher  
				- 
				
				And the Watchers are also in the Bible, 
			where, in Genesis 6:1-4, they are listed as the sons of Gods who 
			“fell” for the Earthly women, descended from heaven, chose women, 
			and had children. They were described as “giants”, though the height 
			of their fathers is never stated. Still, 
				
				the giants did not sleep or 
			spoke  
				- 
				
				The Bible refers to the Watchers or
				Grigori as “evil”. They were the 
			ones who “fell from heaven” and who were “weak” for the flesh of 
			women  
				- 
				
				In this respect, they sit within the tradition of 
				Lucifer, 
			the leader of the Fallen Angels, who came to Earth 
				 
				- 
				
				Could the leader 
			of the Watchers and the biblical Lucifer be one and the same?
				  
			 
			
			The Koran has a similar story, though the strict good vs. evil of 
			the Bible has been toned down. Two angels, Harut and Marut, watch 
			the actions of Mankind and note that Mankind seems to be unable to 
			escape temptation and sin. The angels’ negative comments are heard 
			by God, who states that the two angels should not speak of Mankind 
			in such manner. If the angels were placed in an identical situation, 
			their behavior would be similar. Harut and Marut consider this to be 
			an invitation from God and are sent to Earth 
			  
			
			God asks – demands – that they do not 
			fall for the gravest of sins: murder, worship of the wrong deities, 
			alcohol and unlawful sexual relationships. But the angels have just 
			arrived and immediately fall in love with Earth’s beauty. When a 
			passer-by seems their sexual adventure, they kill him, so that 
			no-one will be able to report their sin. But God’s Eye is everywhere 
			and God makes sure that their colleagues in heaven – the other 
			Watchers – also get to see their crimes.  
			
			 
			As the two angels were unsuccessful in their task, they are hung 
			upside down in a water hole in Babylon, a punishment they prefer 
			over Hell. At the same time, the other Watchers have to agree with 
			God about his point of view on the difficulties of being a human.
			 
			
			 
			It seems that this story is twofold: to repeat what is right and 
			wrong, but also to teach those in Heaven some respect towards 
			Mankind and its challenges.  
			 
			
			The  Nephilim, the giants, continued to live on Earth. It seems that 
			their biggest contribution on Earth was the creation of chaos. Most 
			ancient civilizations had a major fascination with order vs. chaos, 
			good vs. evil. Evil would create chaos and thus the Nephilim, the 
			sons of the Fallen Angels, obviously displayed their fathers’ 
			faults.  
			
			  
			
			This eventually leads God to decide to 
			send a Deluge, to wash away the sins of these beings. Here, we find 
			another parallel with the story of Harut and Marut: they are also 
			“washed of their sins” in the water hole in Babylon. Water as the 
			cleanser of sin is therefore chose in both – as opposed to a 
			“baptism by fire”.  
			
			 
			Still, Jewish history suggests that not all Nephilim perished. The 
			Jews stated that they lived in Israel and the Anakim and 
			Rephaim 
			were both tribes considered to have been descended from the Nephilim. 
			There remained a few Nephilim who fought in some of the battles, but 
			they slowly seemed to have disappeared from the scene. Perhaps they 
			married and their specific characteristics – apparently six toes and 
			six fingers – disappeared within the larger genetic pool. 
			 
			The story of the Watchers fell in disrespect within the Catholic 
			Church, who wanted to portray Heaven as good and perfect – whereas 
			the Watchers were all too human, it seemed, to neatly fit within 
			this depiction. The 
			
			Book of Enoch, which provides great detail about 
			the Watchers, was not included in the Bible. Its substitute was the 
			Apocalypse of John, where there are no references to Watchers mating 
			with human women. Still, some references remained. In Daniel (4:13, 
			17 and 23) they appear, even making an appearance in front of the 
			king.  
			 
			 In 
			1990, the Watchers were back with a vengeance. Sitchin had 
			prepared the way, and others were now jumping on the wagon – in 
			which UFO researcher Raymond Fowler made a major contribution.
			 
			
			 
			Since 1979, Fowler has been researching the case of an alleged UFO 
			abductee, Betty Andreasson-Luca, a deeply religious American woman 
			who claims she has been abducted by alien beings. Fowler concluded 
			that Andreasson’s story was legitimate – she had not confabulated 
			this account to create attention or controversy. A series of books 
			was the result, the third of which was titled “The Watchers”.   
			
			  
			
			The title is derived from information 
			given by the abductors to Andreasson. They identified themselves as 
			“The Watchers”, guardians of the Earth. They stated they had been 
			present since earliest human history and that they had always lived 
			next to us. Andreasson was given this revelation as they wanted 
			Mankind to know that Man was more than just a body. Andreasson was 
			tasked with giving this knowledge to Mankind; it was the main reason 
			why she had been contacted by them. 
			 
			Fowler’s book created some interest. Gregory Little was most 
			impressed and made a study of the Book of Enoch, in light of Andreasson’s revelation. He identified that 
			the Book of Enoch noted 
			that there were angels both at the gates of Heaven and Hell – 
			mimicking the Egyptian neters, who also guard the gates of Heaven 
			and Hell in the Egyptian Afterlife. Little noted that the guardians 
			of Sheol – hell – were described as angels “grey of colour, small as 
			children, with a shape that is somewhat similar to the human form.” 
			Little observed that this description was not present in 
			
			the Slavic 
			edition of the Book (the most commonly used), but was present in 
			
			the 
			Hebrew version.  
			
			 
			Little realized that Fowler himself was unaware of this passage, but 
			was it not obvious that the “little grey aliens” seemed to be 
			“witnessed” in ancient times, where they had been described as 
			guardians of Hell – and not as extraterrestrial beings.  
			 
			Further research brought Little across a Jewish encyclopedia. It 
			stated that the Fallen Angels that shown Mankind how to “call upon” 
			other angels from heaven. It involved a technique which allowed 
			Mankind to make angels materialize. The technique was a ritual 
			chanting, which had to occur at certain times and places to be 
			effective. However, the key message was the “materialisation” of the 
			“angels” in physical form – was this not another key ingredient of 
			the UFO phenomenon? 
  
			
				
					| 
					 
					  
					
					Betty 
			Andreasson  | 
				 
			 
			
			Reanalyzing Fowler’s book, certain imagery there was similar to that 
			of the Watchers. Andreasson had described how the Watchers guarded a 
			door. Under hypnosis, she stated how she was shown a “Great Door” 
			and how she was lead towards it. “The door is an entrance to the 
			other world. The world of light.” Behind the door, was the abode of 
			“The One”, “home”, God, whom she met – though she was unwilling to 
			give further details.  
			
			 
			Did the Christian Andreasson merely confabulate stories she might 
			have seen in her childhood with reality? Perhaps. But it is clear 
			that she is not the only person who claims to have been abducted. 
			Fowler himself analyzed the Book of Enoch and came upon an 
			intriguing reference on the general UFO abduction phenomenon. 
			Enoch 
			is home alone, resting in a seat and falls asleep. Suddenly, he 
			hears something, though does not understand what is being said. Two 
			men appear at the end of his feet; they know his name. Enoch wakes 
			up, sees the two men and is afraid. They tell him not to be afraid, 
			“you will ascend to Heaven with us”. It is in Heaven that Enoch is 
			brought in front of “the Elders” and the rulers of a “stellar 
			hegemony”.  
			
			 
			The events described by Enoch are identical – if not archetypal – of 
			the events reported in UFO abductions. Fowler was also intrigued by 
			references Andreasson had made. She had described a group of 
			blond 
			human-like beings that were in control of the grey beings. She named 
			these blond people “the Elders”.  
			 
			True or not, there are important cultural parallels between the 
			story of Enoch and the modern UFO abduction phenomenon. Budd 
			Hopkins, who is largely responsible for the modern definition of the 
			UFO phenomenon as an interaction of alien beings with Mankind for 
			the creation of a hybrid race, has thus identified a modern parallel 
			with the Watchers. 
			
			 
			The Watchers materialized on Earth to have children with female 
			women. The UFO abductors materialize on Earth to abduct people, 
			resulting in pregnancies or a general interest in female genetic 
			material. The consequences of these actions are “Giants” or “hybrid 
			babies”.  
			
				
					
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						The parallels are there, but what do they mean? 
						  
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						Are they ancient 
			legends, adapted to our modern civilization?   
						- 
						
						Or are they genuine 
			events, written down both in ancient and modern times?  
						 
						- 
						
						Is history 
			repeating itself?   
						- 
						
						Or are we merely still intrigued by the same 
			heroic and thrilling stories of our ancestors?   
					 
				 
			 
			
			   
			
			Two scenes from Betty Andreasson's meeting with 
			"The One",  
			
			with "The 
			Door" on the left and the beings moving towards the light (right).
			 
  
			
			
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